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The Dire Need for Mental Wellness Policy: The toolkit helps readers grasp the scope and costs of poor mental wellbeing. Globally, rising rates of depression, anxiety and loneliness—all accelerated by the pandemic—are straining traditional community health and social resources beyond their breaking points. The World Health Organization estimates that the pandemic increased worldwide rates of anxiety and depression by over 25%; Gallup’s 2023 Global Emotions Report reveals that 40% of people report recently experiencing a lot of worry or stress; and Gallup research also reveals that almost a quarter of the global population feels fairly or very lonely. While in a developed country like the US, mental health proponents worry about having only 105 mental health workers per 100,000 people, the global average is only nine workers per 100,000 people. For African nations, the average is only 2.4 professionals for every 100,000 individuals.
“One of the biggest shifts in the wellness sector over the last decade has been towards more mental wellness modalities and a greater understanding of how they can support our mental health,” said Susie Ellis, GWI chair and CEO. “With such a severe scarcity of traditional mental health resources, the time is now to bring accessible, evidence-based mental wellness approaches into policy at every single level.”
Five Key Policy Actions for Mental Wellness:
The heart of the toolkit is the in-depth discussion of five key policy objectives and practical actions that can be taken to improve mental wellness. Each section describes the problem to be solved, the many possible policy actions and global examples, and a list of sample tangible activities.
Policy objective #1: Improve mental wellness literacy
Action: Improve knowledge and understanding of mental wellness to nudge its adoption by individuals and communities
Sample policies: One awareness-raising policy is the Australia-born Mental Health First Aid program, which has spread to 25 countries and trained over 6 million people. Much like physical first aid training, the program teaches community members practical skills on how to proactively recognize, respond to, and support someone experiencing a mental health problem, until professional help can be received. Since 2019, the UK’s National Health Service has run a publicly funded “Every Mind Matters” campaign to build adults’ literacy on mental wellbeing issues and strategies.
Policy objective #2: Increase access to activities and spaces that promote mental wellness
Action: Leverage community infrastructure, nature, arts/culture, and technology to expand access to mental wellness, especially for underserved groups
Sample policies: Zimbabwe originated the simple but effective Friendship Benches program, where trained volunteers provide conversation and emotional support at public benches. Similar programs have spread around the world (in Guyana, the UK, the US, etc.). In Washington, DC, a new program trains older adults in the basics of talk therapy and empathetic listening to occupy benches near senior wellness and community centers. Men’s Sheds, in Scotland and Australia, is a community crafting program that blends woodworking, pottery, and social activities to help men find connection and purpose in learning new skills.
Policy objective #3: Create more socially-connected communities
Action: Strengthen social connections through programs, social prescribing, the built environment, and technology
Sample policies: Denmark’s Ventilen (Friend to One) organization uses volunteers to facilitate organized social activities (e.g., cooking, movie and board game nights) to help young adults build social networks. Originating in the UK in the 1980s, and now used in more than a dozen countries (including Portugal, Sweden, Korea, Australia, and China), social prescribing helps people facing loneliness, depression, and health issues to connect with social community activities. Employees called “link workers” or “wellbeing coaches/coordinators” connect individuals to activities such as volunteering, time in nature, group mindful movement, fitness, arts activities (such as the UK’s Arts on Prescription program), museum visits, and walking groups.
Policy objective #4: Promote mental wellness among children and youth
Action: Given the alarming rates of stress, anxiety and depression in the young, teach them coping skills and build their social networks to improve their mental resilience
Sample policies: The global David Lynch Quiet Time programs, Smiling Mind in Australia, Finland’s Time Out project, Universal Promise in South Africa, SEHER in India, and Positive Action in the US are all examples of programs designed to combat stress for children or teach youth coping skills. The Lively Minds program in Uganda and Ghana teaches young people social and emotional skills development.
Policy objective #5: Integrate mental wellness-supporting policies into healthcare and other wellness sectors to facilitate much needed coordination between sectors
Action: Embed mental wellness activities across many other wellness sectors and domains to support holistic mental wellbeing
Sample policies: The Japanese government’s “Stress Check Program” requires employers with more than 50 workers to conduct annual screenings for psychosocial stressors and mental health issues. In Mexico, the government requires all employers to monitor and address psychological risk factors facing employees.
About the Global Wellness Institute:
The Global Wellness Institute (GWI), a nonprofit 501(c)(3), is considered the leading global research and educational resource for the global wellness industry and is known for introducing major industry initiatives and regional events that bring together leaders to chart the future. GWI positively impacts global health and wellness by educating public institutions, businesses and individuals on how they can work to prevent disease, reduce stress and enhance overall quality of life. Its mission is to empower wellness worldwide.
Media Contact
Beth McGroarty, Global Wellness Institute, 2133000107, [email protected], https://globalwellnessinstitute.org/
SOURCE Global Wellness Institute
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